D1 · Fundamentals of AI and ML
Exam weight 20%
Covers the conceptual foundation of AI and ML — what types of problems each paradigm solves, how models are developed from data, and which AWS services map to those paradigms.
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AI/ML fundamentals, generative AI, foundation models, responsible AI, and AWS security & compliance. 90-question timed exam, 175 flashcards, per-domain drills, 12-week plan.
The 5 domains on the AIF-C01 exam, with their weight on the test. Each has its own objectives page, flashcard deck, and drill in the hub.
Exam weight 20%
Covers the conceptual foundation of AI and ML — what types of problems each paradigm solves, how models are developed from data, and which AWS services map to those paradigms.
Exam weight 24%
Covers how foundation models and large language models work, how they are deployed on AWS, and the concepts that govern their outputs — including tokenization, embeddings, temperature, and prompting.
Exam weight 28%
The largest domain — covers practical decisions around deploying and customizing FMs: choosing the right model, fine-tuning vs. RAG, evaluating output quality, and integrating FMs into real applications.
Exam weight 14%
Responsible AI governs how models are designed, evaluated, and monitored to ensure they are safe, fair, and trustworthy. Covers bias, fairness, transparency, and AWS governance tooling.
Exam weight 14%
Covers the security controls, compliance frameworks, and governance practices specific to AI workloads on AWS — including identity, data protection, network isolation, and audit mechanisms.
Everything is free and built from the official exam outline.
Every AIF-C01 domain decomposed into objectives with weights, key terms, and exam-day focus areas.
Flip, tag as known or review, shuffle, and track progress. Your session survives a refresh.
Timed, with a question navigator, flags, auto-save resume, and per-question explanations with a domain breakdown of your score.
Per-domain timed drills to isolate weak domains, plus an AI-generated targeted drill for members.
Checkable weekly milestones, daily hour targets, and a final-week sprint. Copy-to-clipboard export.
Printable one-page reference for the final week, plus vetted books, courses, labs, and practice-exam vendors.
Five of the 163 cards in the hub. Tap a card to see the answer.
The broad field of computer science focused on creating systems capable of performing tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and language translation.
A subset of AI where systems learn patterns from data to make predictions or decisions without being explicitly programmed for each scenario. ML algorithms improve through experience.
AI systems that can create new content — text, images, audio, video, code — based on patterns learned from training data. Unlike discriminative AI that classifies, generative AI produces novel outputs.
A large AI model trained on broad, diverse data at scale that can be adapted (fine-tuned) to a wide range of downstream tasks. Examples: GPT, Claude, BERT, Stable Diffusion.
Using AI to condense long text into shorter versions while preserving key information. Can be extractive (selecting key sentences) or abstractive (generating new summary text). Common LLM use case.
Two of the 90 questions in the timed practice exam. Every question has an explanation like these.
A) Binary classification B) Multi-class classification C) Regression D) Clustering Correct answer: C. Regression is correct because the output is a continuous numerical value (price). Binary classification predicts one of two discrete categories. Multi-class classification predicts one of several discrete categories. Clustering groups data without predefined labels — it's unsupervised.
A) Increase the model temperature to maximum B) Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) C) Remove all context from the prompt D) Use a smaller model with fewer parameters Correct answer: B. RAG is correct — it retrieves relevant product data and includes it in the prompt, grounding the model's responses in factual information. Higher temperature increases randomness and hallucinations. Removing context gives the model nothing to ground on. Smaller models may hallucinate more.
The path most learners follow. Move at your own pace.
Read the domain breakdowns and note the exam weights.
Work each deck until every card is tagged known.
Take the timed exam, review explanations, then drill weak domains.
Follow the sprint in the study plan and print the cheat sheet.
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